michigan原创英语 学词根pict记单词
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词根pict= paint 画, 描绘,来自拉丁语。今天用思维导图把pict后缀词列出来了5个词,并且每个词都配有至少3个例句,便于大家词不离句地记忆这些词。一起来记吧:
1.depict[dpkt] de表示加强“使……”+ pict 画,描绘→ 描述,描绘(动词)
a pictogram of a pine tree.
表示一棵松树的图画文字
The artist had depicted her lying on a bed.
画家画了她躺在床上的画像。
The
author tried to depict the splendor of the sunset.
作家试图摹写落日的光彩。
The media depict him as a left-wing bogeyman.
媒体把他描述成一个左翼大反派。
2.pictograph['pktgrɑ:f],picto= pict画,描绘+
graph 写,画 → 像画画一样写 → 象形文字。
So I guess it's a Dongba pictograph.
所以我估计这肯定是东巴文。
"Mountain" in Chinese is a pictograph character which has its origin in the shape of the mountain.
“山”是个象形字,是由大山的形态演化而来的。
3.pictorial[pkt:ril],pict 画,描绘+ or 状态 + ial …的 → 绘画的(形容词)。pictorial还可做名词“画报”。
pictorial traditions
绘图的传统
They acquired the skillful use of certain pictorial conventions.
他们已能熟练运用绘画的某些传统手法。
The layout of the pictorial is fresh and lively.
画报的版面清新活泼。(这里pictorial是名词“画报”)
He bought a copy of
China Pictorial.
他买了一份《中国画报》。(这里pictorial是名词“画报”)
4.picture[pkt(r)],pict 画,描绘+ ure 名词后缀,表示“与行为有关的物”→ 图画。
A picture of flowers hung on the wall.
墙上挂着一张花卉的图画。
Have
you got any pictures of your trip?
你有这次旅行的照片吗?(这里的picture意思为“照片”)
This is a book with lots of pictures in it.
这是一本有大量插图的书。
She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture.
她想请一位名画家为自己画像。
5.picturesque[pktresk],pictur(e)图画+ esque形容词词尾,表示“像…的”,像图画的 → 风景如画的。
It is a picturesque place.
那是个风景优美的所在。
He lived in a picturesque village.
他住在一个风景如画的村庄里。
He painted the picturesque fishing village in the bay.
他画了海湾里一个风景如画的渔村。
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