英语老师推荐收藏!学霸精华英语笔记,你值得拥有~
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今天为大家分享的这份英语学习笔记大全,涵盖了大部分发英语知识点,按字母顺序排列,方便大家查看,学英语一定要好好利用这份资料哦~
01
A
1. see, hear, notice, find, feel, listen to, lookat (感官动词) + do
eg: I like watching monkeys jump.
2. 比较级 + and + 比较级 表示越来越怎么样
3. a piece of cake = easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4. agree with sb 赞成某人
5. all kinds of 各种各样
a kind of 一样
6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
7. along with 同...,伴随...
eg: I willgo along with you. 我将和你一起去。
8. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样
9. as you can see 你是知道的
10. ask for ...求助,向...要...(直接接想要的东西)
11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12.ask sb to do sth 让某人某事
ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事
13. at the age of 在…岁时
eg: I am sixteen.
I am at the age of sixteen.
14. at the beginning of …的起初;…的开始
15. at the end of + 地点/时间 最后,尽头,末尾
eg: At the end of the day.
16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
02
B
17. be/feel confident of sth/that clause + 从句 感觉/对什么有信心、自信
eg: I am/feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test.
18. be + doing (1)现在进行时,(2)将来时
19. be able to (+ v原)=can(+v原) 能够…
eg: She is able tosing.
She can sing.
20. be able to do sth能够干什么
eg: she is able to sing.
21. be afraid to do(ofsth)恐惧,害怕…
eg: I'm afraid to go out at night.
22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么
eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.
我被允许看电视。
I should be allowedtowatchTV.
我应该被允许看电视。
23. be angry with sb 生某人的气
eg: Don'tbeangrywithme.
24. be angry with (at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气
25. be as…原级…as 和什么一样
eg: She is as tall as me.
她和我一样高。
26. be ashamed to
27. be away from 远离
28. be away from 从…离开
29. be bad for 对什么有害
eg: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes.
在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
30. be born 出生于
31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
be busy with sth 忙于…
32. becareful当心;小心
33. be different from… 和什么不一样
34. be famous for 以…著名
35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36. be from = come from 来自
eg: He is from Bejing.
He comes from Bejing.
Is he from Bejing?
Does he come from Bejing?
37. be full of 装满…的
be filled with 充满
eg: The glass is full of water.
The glass is filled with water.
38. be glad + to + do/从句
39. be going to + v(原) 将来时
40. be good at (+ doing)=do well in 在某方面善长,善于…
41. be good for 对什么有好处
eg: Reading aloud is good for your English.
42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg: Reading aloud is helpful to you.
Exercising is helpful to your bady.
44. be in good health 身体健康
45. be in trouble 处于困难中
eg: She is in trouble.
46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47. be late for = come late to 迟到
eg: be late for class 上课迟到
48. be like 像…
eg: I'mlikemymother
49. be mad at 生某人的气
50. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
52. be not sure 表不确定
53. be on a visit to 参观
54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55. be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写
eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰
57. be sick in bed 生病在床
58. be sorry to do sth/be sorry for sb 对...感到抱歉
eg: I am sorry for you.
59. be sorry to hear that 很抱歉听到...(消息)
60. be sorry to trouble sb 很抱歉打扰
61. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事
eg: He's strict in obeying noles.
62. be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with themselves.
有些学生对自己不严格。
63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么
65. be sure 表确定
66. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
eg: HeissureofwinningIamsureoflearningEnglishwell.
67. besureofsth对做某事有信心
eg:I'msure ofmyhead/myteacher.
我相信我的大脑(老师)。
68. besurethatsth对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test.
69. besuretodosth一定会做某事
eg: Wearesuretopassthetest.
我们一定会通过这次考试。
We aresuretolearnEnglishwell.
我们一定能学好英语。
70. beterrifiedof+名/动 doing害怕…
71. beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事
72. bethesameas…和什么一样
73. beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事
eg: Myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.
我爸爸习惯早起。
74. beworthdoing值得做什么
75. be (feel) afraidtodosth害怕做某事
be afraid of sth 害怕某物
be afraid that 从句
76. because + 句子
because of+ 短语
eg: He was late because he had a headache.
He was late because of his headache.
77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事
start…with… = begin…with…以什么开始什么
78. between…and… 两者之间
79. borrow sth from sb 向…借…
lend sth to sb/lendsbsth借给…什么东西
eg:Iborrowedapenfromhim.
我从他那借来笔。
Helentapentome./Helentmeapen.
他把笔借给我。
80. both =thesame (as)=notdifferent (from)相同
81. bother 打扰
bothersbtodosth
eg: I'm sorry to botheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation.
我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站。
The problem has been bothering me for weeks.
这个问题困扰了我几个周了。
82. bytheendof到…为止
03
C
83. callsbsth
eg: Wecallhimoldwang.
84. care 关心
eg: Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?
你为什么不关心国家的未来?
85. catch up with sb 赶上某人
86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈
take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地
87. come in 进
88. come over to 过来
89. come up with 提出
eg: Canyoucomeupwithagoodidea?
你能想出一个好办法吗?
90. communicatewithsb和某人交流
91. consider+doing 考虑做什么
eg: Why not consider going to LuZhou?
为什么不考虑去泸州?
04
D
92. dance to 随着…跳舞
eg: She likes dancing to the music. 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞。
93. decide to do sth 决定做某事
94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95. do better in在…方面做得更好
96. do wrong 做错
97. don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事
98. don'tmind+doing/从句/名词 不要介意…
05
E
99. each + 名(单) 每一个…
eg: Eachstudenthasmanybooks.
每一个学生都有一些书。
100. end up + doing 以…结束
101. enjoy + doing 喜欢
102. escape from 从…逃跑
eg: Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。
103. expect to do sth 期待做某事
06
F
104. falldown摔下来
falloff从哪摔下来
105. fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么
106. far from 离某地远
eg: Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.
107. find + it + adj + to do 发现做某事怎么样
108. find sb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样
eg: Ifind thebookinteresting.
109. finish + doing(名词) 完成
110. fittosb=befitforsb适合某人
111. forgettodo没有做而忘了
forgetdoing做了而又忘了
eg: Don'tforgettogohomeIforgetclosingdoor.
112. from…to…从某某到某某
eg: Frommetoher.
07
H
113. hear sb + do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
114. help a lot 很大用处
115. help sb with sth/one'ssth帮助某人某事(某方面)
help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
116. hope to do sth 希望做某事
117. How about (+ doing)= Whatabout (+ doing)
118. how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法
08
I
119. if: 是否=wether
eg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty.
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会.
120. if: 如果,假如(全部接一般时态)+ 条件语态从句
eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train.
假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州。
121. inone'sopinion=sbthink某人认为
122. insomeways在某些方面
123. intheend=finally(adv)最后
124. inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方
(north北sowth南west西east东)
125.inthesun在太阳下
126.increase增加
eg: They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%.
他们把石油价增加了3%。
127.insteadof+ (名) 代替
eg: I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear.
我想要苹果,而不要梨子。
128. introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人
introduceoneself自我介绍
129. invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
130. Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg: Ittookme 5 minutestodomyhomework.
Ittakesmehalfanhourtocook.
131.It's+adj+ for sbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样
132.It's+adj+ to do做某事怎么样
133. It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样
It's + adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样
134. It's+adj (for sb)todo(对某人来说)做某事怎么样
It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样
eg: It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.
135. It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对…来说是个好主意
136. It'simportanttosb对某人来说很重要
eg: It'simportanttome.
137. It's time to do sth.
It'stimeforsth
到了该去做某事的时间
eg: It'stimetohaveclass.
It'stimeforclass.
09
J
138. join = takepartin参加
139. justnow刚才
10
K
140. keep + sb/sth + adj/介词短语 让什么保持什么样
141. keep out 不让…进入
142. keepsb adj让…保持…
eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy.
keephealthy保持健康
143. key to + 名词 某物的钥匙或某题的答案
144. keyto…
anserto…
key可以是答题或钥匙
11
L
145. laughat…取笑…
eg: Don'tlanghatothersWelanghedatthejoke.
146. learnbyoneslfe自学
147. learnfromsb向某人学习
eg: WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.
148. learntodosth学做某事
149. letsbdosth让某人做某事
150. Letsbdown让某人失望
eg: Weshouldn'tletourparentsdown.
我们不应该让我们的父母失望。
151. livefrom 离某地远
152. livein+ 大地方/at+ 小地方居住在某地
153. lookafter=takecareof照顾照看
154. loseone'sway谁迷路
eg: Loseyourway你迷路
12
M
155. makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事
156. makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友
eg: Iwanttomakefriendswithyou.
157. makeitearly把时间定的早一点
158. makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相
159. makesb/n+ n使什么成为什么
eg: ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife.
160. makesb/sth+ adj使某人(某物)怎么样
eg: Youmustmadeyourbedclean.
161. make sb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样
162. make sb do sth 让某人做某事
eg: Imadehimwrite.
我以前让他写。
163. makeupbemadeupof(被动语态)由…组成
164. make…differenceto…
165. mindsbtodomindone'sdoing介意…
做什么
166. most+ 名mostof+ 代
167. muchtoo + 形容词
168. mustbe 一定
13
N
169. need + 名词 需要…
170. need sbdosth需要某人做某事
171. needtodo(实义动词) needdo(情态动词)
172. no + 名词
173. notanymore=nomore再也不…
eg: He didn't cry any more.
He cried no more.
他再也不哭。
174. not…(形、副)atall
eg: He'snottallatall.
She doesn'tjunpfaratall.
175. not…atall一点都不
176. not…either表否定,也不
eg: Idon'tjapanseeither.
Idon'thavesister,either.
我也没有姐姐。
177. not…until直到…才…
eg:Ididn'tsleepuntilmymothercameback.
Thechilddidn'tstopcryinguntilIgivehersugar.
14
O
178.offer/providesbwithsth给某人提供
179. offer sb sth / offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人
eg: Iofferyouwater.
Iofferwatertoyou.
我给你提供水
180. onone'swayto…在去…的路上
181. ontheonehand 一方面
ontheotherhand 另一方面
182. onthephone=overthephone用电话交谈
183. ontime 准时
intime 及时
184. oneday= some day = someday一天,将来有一天
18
5. oneof+ 可数名词的复数形式
186. onetoanother 一个到另一个
187. overandoveragain 一遍又一遍的
eg: Hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.
15
P
188.part-time job 兼职工作
full-time job 全职工作
189. pay for… 付…钱
pay the bill付钱
190. please + do
191. pleasehelpyourself请随意
192. bepleasedwithsb 对某人感到满意
193. pourinto 川流不息的涌入,源源而来
194. practice + doing 练习做某事
195. prefersthtosth 相对…更喜欢…
eg: Ipreferphysicstochemisty.
在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理。
prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…
eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving.
他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车。
prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做…也不愿
eg:Myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车。
prefersbnottodosth更愿意…
eg:Ipreferhernottocome.
我不喜欢她不来。
196. pretendtodosth装着去做什么
pretendthat从句
eg: Thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.
这两个骗子装着努力工作。
Hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.
他装着不知道答案。
16
R
197
. rather…than宁可…也不…
eg: Iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher.
我愿肯当医生,也不当老师。
Helikesdogsratherthancats.
他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫。
198. regard…as把…当作…
eg: Pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.
请带我向你的家人我最好的问候。
Iregardyouasmyfriend.
我把你当作我的朋友。
Heshowslittleregardforothers.
他不爱关心别人。
199. remidsbaboutsth 提醒某人什么事
remidsbtodosth 提醒某人做某事
eg: Heremidsmeaboutcooking.
Heremidsmetocook.
他提醒我做饭。
200. remidsbofsth 使某人想起什么
eg: Thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.
这照片使我想起了我的学校。
Thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother.
201. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人
17
S
202. saytooneself 对自己说
203. saytosb 对某人说
204. sbspendsomemoneyonsth 花了多少钱在某事上
205. sbspendsometimewithsb 花了多少时间陪谁
206. sbspendsometime (in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
207. sbwithsb+ is sb andsb+are
208. seesbdo 看见某人做过某事
see. sbdoing 看见某人正在做某事
209. seemtodo/be + adj显得怎么样
eg:
YouseemtobetiredYouseemtobehappy.
210. send + sb sth 送给某人某物
211. send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
212. shock使…震惊
eg: Oh, It'sonlyyou! Yougivemeashock.
啊,是你呀!吓我一跳。
213. showsbsth向某人展示某物
eg: Ishowherthebook.
214. showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看
eg:Showmeyourpen. = Showyourpentome.
215. showsthtosb 向某人展示某物
eg: Ishowthebooktoher.
216. some…others… 一些…另一些…
217. start…with…从…开始
=begin…with…从…开始
218. stayawayfrom 远离…
eg: We'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthezoo.
当我们参观动物园时,我们要远离动物。
Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood.
如果你想减肥,你最好远离甜食。
219.stopdoing 停下正在做的事
220. stopsbfromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事
221. stopsb (from)doing 阻止某人做某事
222. stoptodo停下正在做的事去做其他的事
223. such + 名 这样,这种
224. suitsb 适合某人
225. surprise sb 使…惊讶
toone'ssurprise 使…惊讶的是;使…感到震惊
18
T
226. takeclasses 上课
227. take sb to 把某人带去
eg: I'll take you to the hospital.
228. takewalks=takeawalk=goforawalk散步
229. ① talkto 对谁说
eg: Italktoyou.
② talkwith 和谁说
eg: Italkwithhim.
③ talkof 谈到
eg: Wetalkedofyou.
④ talkabout 谈论关于…
230. talkwithsb和某人说话
231. teachsbsth教某人做某事
232. tellsbdosth告诉某人做某事
233. tellsbthat+从句
tellastory
234.tellsbsth告诉某人某事
235.tellsbtodosth告诉某人做什么
tellsbnottodosth告诉某人不要做什么
236.tell…from…
237.thankyoufor+ doing
238.thesame+ 名词/动名词+as…
239.as…(adj./adv.)…as相同
240.thewaytodosth=thewayofdoingsth 做…的方法
thewayto+ 地方去…的路
eg:DoyouknowthewaytolearnEnglish?
DoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish?
241.thewayto…(地点)到哪的
242.too…to…太怎样而不能…
adj+enoughto足够…能…
so…that+丛句
eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool.
=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.
=Heissooldthathecangotoschool.
243. transalte…into… 把什么翻译成什么
eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese.
244.travelwithsb 和某人去旅游
245. tryone'sbesttodosth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事
eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell.
246.trytodosth想干什么,但没成功
trydoingsth想干什么,已经做过了
eg:Hetriedtoclimb.
他想爬上去,但没成功。
Hetriedclimbing.
他想爬上去,已经做过了。
247.try…试衣服
haveatry试一下
248. turndown开小
turnup开大
249. turnoff关上
turnon打开
19
U
250. upsidedown倒着
20
V
251. visitto…参观某个地方
21
W
252. wait for sb 等某人
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