一、题型分析

1. 题型：

包括问候、介绍、告别、感谢、道款、邀请、请求、允许、祝愿和祝贺提供帮助、约会、打电话、就餐、就医、购物、问路、谈论天气、语言交际困难、提醒注意、劝告、建议等。这部分题型强调了语境的作用，内容接近日常生活。

2. 分值分布:

5小题，共10分；

3.做题要求

在一段对话中留出一个空白，要求从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。

二、解题思路

1. 通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物身份、对话的内容。

2. 理清上下句逻辑关系，使填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体。

3. 符合说英语国家的习惯。答题时，语言要得体，表达要地道。要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语，特别是需要了解中西文化差异，掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯，比如在电话用语中，用，“this is”表示“我是”而不是“i am”

4. 交际用语要牢记。如打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论喜好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。

5. 注意空白处的标点。是问号就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。

三、真题演练

2017年真题

阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

1.? M: What a fine day! Why not go for a picnic?

W: _________. Let’s go.

A. You’re joking? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. Sounds great

C. I'm afraid not??????????????????????????????????????

D. Don't worry

【解析】选B。前者给了一个提议，得到后者的正面回答，用B合适。

2. W: Hi, Tom. I’ve got the job I wanted in the company.

M:__________! That's good news.

A. Go ahead???????????????????????????????????????????

B. Good luck

C. Congratulations ????????????????????????????????

D. Come on

【解析】选C。对别人的喜事表示祝贺，C正确。

3.? W: Mr. Smith, I’m Sorry I didn’t finish my homework on time.

?? M: ______. I know you've been taking care of your father these days.

A. That all depends?????????????????????????????????

B. Help yourself

C. You are welcome????????????????????????????????

D. That's all right

【解析】选D。对别人的抱歉、不幸表示理解和体谅，D正确。

4.? W: What a wonderful night! Thank you for inviting me.

? ? ?M:_______ .

A. It's my pleasure? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. It's nothing

C. That's a good idea??????????????????????????????

D. That's right

【解析】对别人的感谢，可用”“不用谢”或者“我乐意效劳”来作答，A符合。

5.? M: Mrs. Brown is ill in hospital. She can’t come to school today.

? ? ?W:________.

A. I don't think so? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

B. Not at all

C. I’m Sorry to hear that??????????????????????????

D. I don’t know

【解析】对别人的不幸表示遗憾，C正确。

2016年真题

阅读下列简短对话：从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。

1.??-Would you like to go to the park with us?

-_____ , but I have to go shopping with Mom today.

A. Sorry, I can't go ????????????????????????????????

B. I’d love to

C. You are right ?????????????????????????????????????

D. Yes, I do

【解析】选B。对别人的邀请一般都先表示自己很想做，如果不能参与，再把真实的意思说出来就可以了。

2. ?M: Hi, Alice! _____?

W: Not bad, thanks.

A. Where were you?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. Did you see the film?

C. Can I help you?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

D. How was your weekend?

【解析】选D。从答句来看，可以推测前面的人是问一件事做得怎么样，所以要用how来提问。

3. ?M: Do you know Lewis?

W: _____?

M: He is very tall and he’s got quite short,

brown hair.

A. What does he look like?? ? ? ? ?

B. Where is he from?

C. How old is he??????????????????? ????

D. How is he now?

【解析】选A。答句是在描述一个人的外表，可以推测前面的人是问某人的相貌了。

4. ?M: I’ve looked for my dog everywhere but I still can’t find it.

W: _________________________.

A.?????I’m Sorry to hear that????????????????????????

B. Good idea

C. I don’t think so? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

D. You are welcome

【解析】选A。对别人的伤心事，听众一般都要表示出遗憾或者惋惜之情。

5. ?M: Hello, _____?

W: Sorry. There is no one named Tracy. You must have the wrong number.

A. Who is that???????????????????????

B. What’s the matter, Tracy?

C. Is that Tracy speaking?? ? ??

D. What’s your name?

【解析】选C。答句是说这里没有一个叫 Tracy的人，可以推测前面的人是在找 Tracy听电话。

2015年真题

1. M: Did you have a good time last night?

W: Yes, Sam and I went to see a film after

dinner.

M: Oh, ______ ?

W：Hunger Games.

A. is it good? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. do you like it

C. who is Sam ???????????????????????????????????????

D. what did you see

【解析】选D。上文提及两人一起看电影，下文说了饥饿游戏，因此询问电影名称符合题意。

2. M:_______. Could you tell me where the railway station is?

? W: Go along this street and turn left.

M: Thanks a lot.

A. Wait a moment.?????????????????????????????????????????

B. You are very nice.

C. Excuse me?????????????????????????????????????????????????

D. Nice to see you.

【解析】选C。题干是问路，用Excuse me开头表示“打扰了，不好意思”。

3. W: I’m playing a very important game tomorrow.

? M:_____!

A. Good luck? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. Congratulations

C. Come on????????????????????????????????????????????

D. Go ahead

【解析】选A。表示“祝你好运”。其他选项均不符。

4. M: This room is really comfortable to live in.

W:______. It’s the best I’ve ever seen.

A. It surely is? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??

B. All right

C. That's OK???????????????????????????????????????????

D. It sounds good

【解析】选A。“It surely is”表达同意上文的建议。

5. M: You speak English very well.

? W:_______。

A. My English is very poor? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?

B. Thank you

C. Of course???????????????????????????????????????????

D. Don ' t mention it

【解析】选B。感谢别人的赞美。