咱们常常在测验中，碰到各类突如其来的问题，一会儿反响不及，造成一时语塞的环境。今天就为大师先容

一个晋升白话流利度和听众（考官）恬静感的小妙招：利用一些话语标识表记标帜语，为咱们的白话话题夺取思虑时候，实现天然过渡。

话语标识表记标帜语

起首先容一下话语标识表记标帜语的观点。话语标识表记标帜语又称为discourse markers，是指用以表达思惟逻辑和语音瓜葛的毗连词。同窗们对付这种词实在其实不目生，好比咱们常说的and，I think, meanwhile, furthermore, I’d like to say that等用以引发话语或作为分界的词和短语，又如咱们在白话中常常磕磕巴巴发出的erm，um，well，and，so，like，sort of，kind of等缺少语义内容，较为白话化的词和短语。上述这些都属于话语标识表记标帜语的范围。

而在话语标识表记标帜语的利用上，同窗们可能会存在如下几个问题：

1.整场测验下来，一向频频利用几个标识表记标帜语，像and, like, also, I think, I believe that…等。有的同窗会用and或so来一向贯串整场白话测试，造成观感上的不适。

2. 利用一些白话和写作中呈现水平很是高的套词，比方as far as I am concerned…，with the development of…，to begin with…，due to the fact that…，you know，as we all know，和万精油的it depends。其实不是这些表达方法不合错误，而是这种词跟辞汇中的good，nice，beautiful，great，短语中的in my opinion，broaden my horizons，like…very much等同样，其实呈现太屡次，考官已然倍感怠倦。

3.利用的标识表记标帜语过量，致使输出效力不足，没法实现有用表达。好比“What's your favorite flower？” 有考生答复道：“When talking about my favorite flower, in my opinion, the first thing comes to my mind is that… like… um…you know, rose.” 如许的答复给人一种捶胸顿足、扼腕叹气、怒其不争的感动。

那咱们该怎样既恬静又优雅地利用话语标识表记标帜语呢？今天为大师先容一些呈现频率不高却很隧道的表达方法。

表达方法高 级更换

关于必定定见的标识表记标帜语：

without doubt…,absolutely…, definitely…, Yeah, I reckon it's…, for sure, in my eyes, it's really….because…， Yep, I would say it's pretty…because without it…。如果表达必定定见，但不太确按时，可以用：I guess so, I suppose that…。

关于否认定见的标识表记标帜语：well, to be honest…，honestly…，actually。比方有一个白话话题是：“Do you think science classes are important?” 咱们可以如许答复：“For sure, in my eyes, it's really essential to have science classes because…” 或 “Yeah，I suppose that it's necessary to have science classes because…”，抑或 “Well to be honest, I don't suppose so because…”。



关于概念罗列的标识表记标帜语：

起首first and foremost， well, to kick off， for starters；再者another thing is, additionally, furthermore；总之in a nutshell, overall, at the end of the day, all in all。比方在白话话题“Why so many people like to stay up late?”中，咱们可以如许答复：“Well, to kick off the question, I reckon the reason is…. Additionally, the second reason comes to their… At the end of the day, I suppose that….”。

关于举例的标识表记标帜语：

for example，for instance，you can see this with…， taking…as an example。比方在白话话题“Why is there a generation gap between the young and the old?”中，咱们可以如许答复：“To my knowledge, the two generations have different…. Taking …. as an example…” 或 “Well first and foremost, the two generations have different…. You can see this with…”。

At the end of the day，话语标识表记标帜语只是一方面，最首要的仍是列位同窗的英语白话程度，但愿大师多多启齿交换。